What is the definition of Surgical Studies?

Surgical studies, folks, are like the pre-op meetings of the medical world where doctors get their 'calp check' on potential new procedures. They're basically a bunch of surgeons, anesthesiologists, and lab rats (or patients, in case it's a real-life scenario) discussing the finer points of cutting-edge surgery, trying to decide if it's time to 'ake a incision' or not. It's the high-stakes, high-tech version of a doctor's first date, but instead of dinner and drinks, they're debating the safety of robotic arms.

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Example sentence with a bit of an edgy twist: "After reviewing the surgical studies, Dr. X proposed using a new laser to perform a 'inimally invasive' procedure on patients, but the board of ethics said, 'Aren't we better to stick to the traditional scalpel approach?'"